H1N1: How do I know if I have it?

Sat, Nov 7, 2009

Health Tips

H1N1: How do I know if I have it?
Flickr:Now and Here

Flickr:Now and Here

By: J. D’Abbraccio RN, MSN

Are you coughing or feeling fatigued? Are you asking yourself “Do I have the H1N1 or seasonal flu?” Do you know what to do if you or a loved one becomes sick with the H1N1 flu? Hopefully, this article will help answer some of your important questions and ease your concerns regarding the H1n1 flu. According to Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website: “The symptoms of 2009 H1N1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue. Some people may have vomiting and diarrhea. People may be infected with the flu, including 2009 H1N1 and have respiratory symptoms without a fever.”

Most people who get H1N1 will get better on their own within a week or so. The CDC advises that you stay home for seven days from the onset of H1N1 symptoms.The harsh reality is that some people with the flu may need to be seen right away and treated in emergency rooms and even be admitted to hospitals for care. However, most cases of flu are fortunately mild and people can often take care of themselves at home just fine.

Please note that this information is not a substitute for your doctor’s advice. While an examination and diagnostic testing is required to diagnose H1N1, it is important that you become educated on knowing the common signs and symptoms of H1N1 flu. Early detection and proper intervention is key to fighting any illness. CDC has a downloadable educational flyer on signs and symptoms of the flu and clear instructions on what to do if you are sick.

Please click on this CDC link for more info:

http://www.cdc.gov/flu/freeresources/2009-10/pdf/what_to_do_if_you_get_sick.pdf.

If you are unsure about whether or not you have the H1N1 or seasonal flu, you should contact your doctor immediately before symptoms get worse. If you are showing signs and symptoms, you should avoid public crowded places such as work or school to prevent spreading of the virus. To keep other family members from catching the flu at home, you should wash your hands frequently or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Also use tissues to contain all coughs and sneezes. If it is not too cold outside, try to get some fresh air flowing thru the home.

Here are some easy tips on how to make yourself feel better, limit the growth, impact, and spread of virus:

*You can contact your physician and seek advice for a antiviral prescription such as Tamiflu

*Since the flu virus enters through your nose and mouth, one should frequently hand-wash and avoid touching the face.

*Stay home from school, work, or other activities. Avoid crowds.

*Get plenty of rest

*Clean your nostrils daily (blow hard into tissue and swab nostrils with Q-tip dipped in salt water)

*Gargle daily with warm salt water or antiseptic mouthwash to prevent exacerbation of viral population.

*Drink plenty of fluids and make sure you get plenty of Vitamin C. *Avoid alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine.


6 Responses to “H1N1: How do I know if I have it?”

  1. Alex Says:

    The hysteria from this seems to be increasing. I am curious about all the so called ’short supply’ in America and if its just to make everyone want it more. I bet in a month there will be an abundance of vaccine suddenly. Reminds me of of some very basic marketing tactics for selling lobster or steak in a restaurant here in the EU. “We only have 3 Lobsters left” and meanwhile there are 100 in the kitchen…but everyone just seems to want something they may not be able to have. If in ’short supply’ – I better get it (they will think). Seems from recent election that Americans are easily influenced this way. Maybe they should label the vaccine ‘hope and change’ and everyone will line up. Good article. I will post to pals

  2. Jess Says:

    Thanks for the info. This whole swine flu pandemic makes me not want to leave the house. Every time I am out and someone coughs or sneezes I automatically assume the worst. And I actually get upset with people for sneezing in public…maybe it’s my own paranoia…:)

  3. Johnny (HealthGavel) Says:

    The media and government has done a great job making us more confused and put all of us in a panic. Forcing the public to get a vaccine with big question marks was not a good approach. Alex…you may be right about renaming the vaccine “hope and change”…maybe more people would have recieved it. Jess…you should continue with your normal daily routine…just be more diligent about washing your hands and avoid crowded areas if you can.

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  6. Janice Gomez Says:

    One of my sisters got infected with H1N1 or more commonly known as Swine Flu. Fortunately, she did not have very high fever and she was able to recover fast .
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